Effect of small accounting class on learning effectiveness: a study among college students

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35564/jmbe.2023.0023

Keywords:

Small accounting class, class size, learning effectiveness, college students, Oman, small class, accounting

Abstract

A larger class with more students will have fewer interactions between students and the teacher due to the teacher's inability to reach each student in a limited time. However, in a small class of ten or fewer students, one will have more opportunities to interact with their teacher. In accounting classes, interaction is one of the most essential aspects. Hence this study aims to explore the effect of Small accounting classes (conduct of a Small class and understanding of Small class) and learning effectiveness among College students across Universities in Oman. This study also measures the mediation effect of class size between independent variables (Conduct of small class, understanding of small class) with the dependent variable, learning effectiveness. A quantitative strategy will be used to collect data for this research. The researcher will use partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) software to examine the data. The study finds that the conduct of a small class significantly affects Learning effectiveness where it was P<0. 001, t=4.032. Likewise, understanding small accounting classes significantly affects Learning effectiveness, which was P<0. 01, t=3.232. However, Class size does not mediate the relationship between the conduct of small accounting classes and learning effectiveness. Likewise, Class size does not mediate the relationship between understanding small accounting classes and learning effectiveness.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Bal-Taştan, S., Davoudi, S. M. M., Masalimova, A. R., Bersanov, A. S., Kurbanov, R. A., Boiarchuk, A. V., & Pavlushin, A. A. (2018). The impacts of teacher's efficacy and motivation on student's academic achievement in science education among secondary and high school students. EURASIA Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 14(6), 2353-2366.

https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/89579

Bal-Taştan, S., Davoudi, S. M. M., Masalimova, A. R., Bersanov, A. S., Kurbanov, R. A., Boiarchuk, A. V., & Pavlushin, A. A. (2018). The impacts of teacher's efficacy and motivation on student's academic achievement in science education among secondary and high school students. EURASIA Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 14(6), 2353-2366.

https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/89579 DOI: https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/89579

Bian, C., Qian, C., Yu, Y., & Tang, K. (2021). On the robustness of median sampling in noisy evolutionary optimization. Science China Information Sciences, 64, 1-13.

https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-020-3114-y DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-020-3114-y

Blömeke, S., Jentsch, A., Ross, N., Kaiser, G., & König, J. (2022). Opening up the black box: Teacher competence, instructional quality, and students' learning progress. Learning and Instruction, 79, 101600.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2022.101600 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2022.101600

Butler, M. G., Church, K. S., King, G. H., & Spencer, A. W. (2021). Do Your Students Know What They Don't Know? An Accounting Competencies Strategy. Issues in Accounting Education, 36(4), 207-230.

https://doi.org/10.2308/ISSUES-19-083 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/ISSUES-19-083

Christensen, J., Harrison, J. L., Hollindale, J., & Wood, K. (2019). Implementing team-based learning (TBL) in accounting courses. Accounting Education, 28(2), 195-219.‏

https://doi.org/10.1080/09639284.2018.1535986 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09639284.2018.1535986

Churchill Jr, G. A. (1979). A paradigm for developing better measures of marketing constructs. Journal of marketing research, 16(1), 64-73.

https://doi.org/10.1177/002224377901600110 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/002224377901600110

Crisp, G., & Oliver, B. (2019). Re-imagining graduate achievement and employability. In J. Higgs, G. Crisp, & W. Lett (Eds.), Education for employability (Vol. 1, pp. 73-82). Brill Sense.

https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004400832_006 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004400832_006

Dejene, W. (2021). Academic cheating in Ethiopian secondary schools: Prevalence, perceived severity, and justifications. Cogent Education, 8(1), 1866803.

https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2020.1866803 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2020.1866803

F. Hair Jr, J., Sarstedt, M., Hopkins, L., & G. Kuppelwieser, V. (2014). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) An emerging tool in business research. European business review, 26(2), 106-121.

https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-10-2013-0128 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-10-2013-0128

Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. Journal of marketing research, 18(1), 39-50.

https://doi.org/10.1177/002224378101800104 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/002224378101800104

Franke, G., & Sarstedt, M. (2019). Heuristics versus statistics in discriminant validity testing: a comparison of four procedures. Internet Research.

https://doi.org/10.1108/IntR-12-2017-0515 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IntR-12-2017-0515

Hair, J.F., Black, W.C., Babin, B.J. and Anderson, R.E. (2010) Multivariate Data Analysis, 7th ed., Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ.

Hair, J.F., Hult, G.T.M., Ringle, C.M. and Sarstedt, M. (2017). A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM), 2nd ed., Sage Publications, Thousand Oaks.

Harfitt, G. J. (2012). How class size reduction mediates secondary students' learning: Hearing the pupil's voice. Asia Pacific Education Review, 13, 299-310.

https://doi.org/10.1007/s12564-011-9193-6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12564-011-9193-6

Jackson, D., & Edgar, S. (2019). Encouraging students to draw on work experiences when articulating achievements and capabilities to enhance employability. Australian Journal of Career Development, 28(1), 39-50.

https://doi.org/10.1177/1038416218790571 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1038416218790571

Jones, S. H., & Wright, M. (2011). Effect of cognitive style on performance in introductory financial accounting and the decision to major in accounting. Global Perspectives on Accounting Education, 8, 7-26.

Kirstein, M., & Kunz, R. (2015). A student-centered approach to teaching large classes: Friend or foe? Meditari Accountancy Research.

https://doi.org/10.1108/MEDAR-06-2013-0025 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/MEDAR-06-2013-0025

Latan, H. and Ghozali, I. (2015). Partial Least Squares: Concepts, Techniques and Application Using Program SmartPLS 3.0, 2nd ed., Diponegoro University Press, Semarang.

Lhutfi, I., & Mariani, R. (2020). Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka Policy: How Does It Affect the Sustainability of Accounting Education in Indonesia? Dinamika Pendidikan, 15(2), 243-253.

https://doi.org/10.15294/dp.v15i2.26071 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15294/dp.v15i2.26071

Nunnally, J.C. (1978), Psychometric Theory, McGraw-Hill, New York, NY.

O'Dwyer, B. (2003). Conceptions of corporate social responsibility: the nature of managerial capture. Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal, 16(4), 523-557.

https://doi.org/10.1108/09513570310492290 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/09513570310492290

Özpeynirci, R., Yücenurşen, M., Apak, İ., & Polat, Y. (2015). A comparative analysis of accounting education's effectiveness with the balanced scorecard method: A case study of KMU. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 174, 1849-1858.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.01.847

Özpeynirci, R., Yücenurşen, M., Apak, İ., & Polat, Y. (2021). A comparative analysis of accounting education's effectiveness with the balanced scorecard method: A case study of KMU. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 174, 1849-1858.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.01.847 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.01.847

Pollock, P. H., Hamann, K., & Wilson, B. M. (2011). Learning through discussions: Comparing the benefits of small-group and large-class settings. Journal of Political Science Education, 7(1), 48-64.

https://doi.org/10.1080/15512169.2011.539913 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15512169.2011.539913

Prifti, R. (2020). Self-efficacy and student satisfaction in the context of blended learning courses. Open Learning: The Journal of Open, Distance and e-Learning, 1-15.

https://doi.org/10.1080/02680513.2020.1755642 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02680513.2020.1755642

Raines, S., Hedeen, T., & Barton, A. B. (2010). Best practices for mediation training and regulation: Preliminary findings. Family Court Review, 48(3), 541-554.

https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-1617.2010.01328.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-1617.2010.01328.x

Redding, C. (2019). A teacher like me: A Review of the Effect of Student-teacher Racial/ethnic matching on teacher perceptions of Students and student academic and behavioral outcomes. Review of educational research, 89(4), 499-535.

https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654319853545 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654319853545

Reylan C, Renante N, Olores J, Padillo R, Gengen; Ramil M (2019) Attitudes, Study Habits, and Academic Performance of Junior High School Students in Mathematics; International Electronic Journal of Mathematics Education, v14 n3 p547-561.

https://doi.org/10.29333/iejme/5768 DOI: https://doi.org/10.29333/iejme/5768

Sanjaya, W. (2013). Penelitian Pendidikan. Kencana Prenada Media Group.

Shehata, N., Mitry, C., Shawki, M., & El-Helaly, M. (2020). Incorporating Nearpod in undergraduate financial accounting classes in Egypt. Accounting Education, 29(2), 137-152.

https://doi.org/10.1080/09639284.2019.1704806 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09639284.2019.1704806

Stoller, A. (2018). Dewey's Creative Ontology. Journal of Thought, 52(3-4), 47-64. https://www.jstor.org/stable/90026737.

Straub, D. W. (1989). Validating instruments in MIS research. MIS Quarterly, 147-169.

https://doi.org/10.2307/248922 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/248922

Taher, A., & Hubeis, A. V. S. (2009). Persepsi mahasiswa terhadap kesadaran gender. Jurnal Penyuluhan, 5(2).

https://doi.org/10.25015/penyuluhan.v5i2.11415 DOI: https://doi.org/10.25015/penyuluhan.v5i2.11415

Umar, R. T., & Aliyu, M. M. (2014). Influence of study strategies on performance of business education students in financial accounting in federal universities in Nigeria. IOSR Journal of Business and Management, 16(1), 39-43.

https://doi.org/10.9790/487X-16153943 DOI: https://doi.org/10.9790/487X-16153943

Wheaton, M. (2021). Why student engagement in the accounting classroom matters. Journal of Applied Learning and Teaching, 4(1).

https://doi.org/10.37074/jalt.2021.4.1.3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.37074/jalt.2021.4.1.3

Zaiţ, A., & Bertea, P. S. P. E. (2011). Methods for testing discriminant validity. Management & Marketing Journal, 9(2), 217-224.

Downloads

Published

2023-10-21

How to Cite

ALRiyami , M. Z. ., ALAnbar , K. Y., & Thottoli, M. M. (2023). Effect of small accounting class on learning effectiveness: a study among college students. Journal of Management and Business Education, 6(3), 432–445. https://doi.org/10.35564/jmbe.2023.0023

Issue

Section

Articles