An enquiry into the role of classroom management in enhancing learners’ social skills

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35564/jmbe.2024.0010

Keywords:

Classroom management, physical management, social environment, social skills development, socioeconomic status

Abstract

Learners’ social skills enhancement is one of the key components of the classroom and the basic obligation of a teacher and school.  Thus, it is imperative to manage the classroom in a way that can offer a comfortable teaching-learning environment to learners. Therefore, the study aimed to examine to role of classroom management in enhancing learners' social skills. The interpretive research design was utilized to describe the qualitative data, and a generic qualitative research approach was employed to undertake the study. A total of 18 teachers from six secondary schools were selected by using a purposive sampling technique.  It was instituted that classroom management and the social environment of the classroom play a vital role in learners' social skills enhancement. Based on research findings, physical resources, teacher role, class rule, conduct and regulation, socioeconomic status of learners, family background, and poverty are the leading factors that have a strapping role on learners’ skills enhancement. The selected schools to accomplish research are lacking resources, however, teachers are considered as a core in teaching-learning. It is, therefore, obligatory to provide resources to classrooms, skills to teachers, and address learners' socioeconomic status to achieve educational goals and enhance social skills.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
Supporting Agencies
University of Johannesburg

References

Abubakar, Muhammad, & Tambuwal, (2021) Drugs and substance abuse as a challenge to the management of discipline in secondary schools in Sokoto South local government, Sokoto state, Nigeria. Drugs, 2(5), 150-157. https://www.allmultidisciplinaryjournal.com/uploads/archives/613F2D365219116315302 4.pdf

Amie-Ogan, O. T., Befii-Nwile, C., & Elenwo, P. M. (2021). Management of physical resources for the academic improvement of junior secondary school students in Rivers State Nigeria. International Journal of Progressive and Alternative Education, 7(1), 327-342. https://globalacademicgroup.com/journals/asproaedu/V7N1P22_2021_Asproaedu.pdf

Bessa, C., Hastie, P., Araújo, R., & Mesquita, I. (2019). What do we know about the development of personal and social skills within the sport education model: A systematic review. Journal of sports science & medicine, 18(4), 812. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31827367/

Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative research in psychology, 3(2), 77-101.

https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa

Cassum, S. H., & Gul, R. B. (2017). Creating an enabling environment for student engagement: Faculty practices of critical thinking. International Journal of Higher Education, 6(1), 101. https://doi.org/10.5430/ijhe.v6n1p101

Cedeno, L. F., Martínez-Arias, R., & Bueno, J. A. (2016). Implications of Socioeconomic Status on Academic Competence: A Perspective for Teachers. International Education Studies, 9(4), 257-267. https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v9n4p257

Creswell, J. W. (2009). Mapping the field of mixed methods research. Journal of mixed methods research, 3(2), 95-108.

https://doi.org/10.1177/1558689808330883

Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2016). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches. Sage publications. https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/qualitative-inquiry-and-research-design/book266033

Cunningham, H. (2020). Children and childhood in Western society since 1500. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003033165

Domitrovich, C. E., Durlak, J. A., Staley, K. C., & Weissberg, R. P. (2017). Social‐emotional competence: An essential factor for promoting positive adjustment and reducing risk in school children. Child development, 88(2), 408-416. https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.12739

Duncan, G. J., & Magnuson, K. A. (2014). Off with Hollingshead: Socioeconomic resources, parenting, and child development. In Socioeconomic status, parenting, and child development (pp. 83-106). Routledge. https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.4324/9781410607027-5/hollingshead-greg-duncan-katherine-magnuson

Egeberg, H. M., McConney, A., & Price, A. (2016). Classroom Management and National Professional Standards for Teachers: A Review of the Literature on Theory and Practice. Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 41(7), 1-18. https://doi.org/10.14221/ajte.2016v41n7.1

Falsario, H. N., Muyong, R. F., & Nuevaespana, J. S. (2014). Classroom climate and academic performance of education students. https://www.dlsu.edu.ph/wp-content/uploads/pdf/conferences/research-congress-proceedings/2014/LLI/LLI-I-003-FT.pdf

Felisilda, M. M. A., & Torreon, L. C. (2020). Effects of Broken Family on Pupils' Behavioral Development and Academic Success. International Journal of Research-GRANTHAALAYAH, 8(10), 216-223. https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v8.i10.2020.1526

Fish, S. (2021). Is there a text in this class? In Campus Wars (pp. 49-56). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429038556-6

Garbarino, J. (2017). Children and families in the social environment: Modern applications of social work (2nd ed.) Routledge.

https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315081397

Garbarino, J. (1992). Children and Families in the Social Environment: Modern Applications of Social Work (2nd ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315081397

Glasser, W. (1999). Choice theory: A new psychology of personal freedom. Harper Perennial. https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1999-02074-000

Gremmen, M. C., Van Den Berg, Y. H., Segers, E., & Cillessen, A. H. (2016). Considerations for classroom seating arrangements and the role of teacher characteristics and beliefs. Social Psychology of Education, 19, 749-774. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11218-016-9353-y

Gueldner, B. A., Feuerborn, L. L., & Merrell, K. W. (2020). Social and emotional learning in the classroom: Promoting mental health and academic success. Guilford Publications. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220671.2020.1836851

Heard, D., & Lake, B. (2018). The challenge of attachment for caregiving. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429481260

Hosokawa, R., & Katsura, T. (2017). A longitudinal study of socioeconomic status, family processes, and child adjustment from preschool until early elementary school: the role of social competence. Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health, 11(1), 1-28. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13034-017-0206-z

Hoque, K. E., & Raya, Z. T. (2023). Relationship between principals' leadership styles and teachers' behavior. Behavioral Sciences, 13(2), 111. https://doi.org/10.3390/bs13020111

Hoff, E., & Laursen, B. (2019). Socioeconomic status and parenting. In Handbook of parenting (pp. 421-447). Routledge.

https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429401459-13

Irshadullah, H. M., & Inamullah, H. M. (2016). Democracy and Social Responsibility at the Secondary Level in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Dialogue (Pakistan), 11(1). https://www.qurtuba.edu.pk/thedialogue/The%20Dialogue/11_1/Dialogue_January_March2016_47-63.pdf

Jalili, S., & Mall-Amiri, B. (2015). The difference between extrovert and introvert EFL teachers' classroom management. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 5(4), 826. https://doi.org/10.17507/tpls.0504.19

Kohn, A. (2006). Beyond discipline: From compliance to community. ASCD. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED494284

Kounin, J. S. (1970). Discipline and group management in classrooms. Holt, Rinehart & Winston. https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1973-07871-000

Livingstone, S., & Sefton-Green, J. (2016). The class: Living and learning in the digital age (Vol. 1). NYU Press. https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt18040ft

Lyman, M. D. (2016). Drugs in society: Causes, concepts, and control. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315474373

Lopes, J., Silva, E., Oliveira, C., Sass, D., & Martin, N. (2017). Teacher's classroom management behavior and students' classroom misbehavior: A study with 5th through 9th-grade students. https://doi.org/10.25115/ejrep.43.17075

Lucas, B., & Spencer, E. (2017). Teaching Creative Thinking: Developing learners who generate ideas and can think critically (Pedagogy for a Changing World series). Crown House Publishing Ltd. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/320324550

Main, G. (2019). Money matters A nuanced approach to understanding the relationship between household income and child subjective well-being. Child Indicators Research, 12(4), 1125-1145. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12187-018-9574-z

Meade, C. S., Towe, S. L., Watt, M. H., Lion, R. R., Myers, B., Skinner, D., ... & Pieterse, D. (2015). Addiction and treatment experiences among active methamphetamine users recruited from a township community in Cape Town, South Africa: A mixed-methods study. Drug and alcohol dependence, 152, 79-86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.04.016

Medeiros, H. C. P., Soares, A. B., & Monteiro, M. C. (2021). Adolescent social skills, perception of social support and motivation to learn: The impact on school performance. Psico-USF, 26, 533-543. https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-82712021260311

Merrell, K. W., & Gimpel, G. (2014). Social skills of children and adolescents: Conceptualization, assessment, treatment. Psychology Press. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315805757

Nafa, M. S. (2022). Operative Classroom Management Strategies. Journal of Positive School Psychology, 6(9), 5022-5036.

https://doi.org/10.1111/josh.13279

Ncontsa, V. N., & Shumba, A. (2013). The nature, causes, and effects of school violence in South African high schools. South African journal of education, 33(3), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.15700/201503070802

Nisar, M., Khan, I. A., & Khan, F. (2019). Relationship between Classroom Management and Students Academic Achievement. Pakistan Journal of Distance and Online Learning, 5(1), 209-220. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1266806.pdf

Pangrazi, R. P., & Beighle, A. (2019). Dynamic physical education for elementary school children. Human Kinetics Publishers. https://search.worldcat.org/search?q=isbn%3A1492590266

Pan, X., & Chen, W. (2021). Modeling teacher supports self-directed language learning beyond the classroom: technology acceptance and technological self-efficacy as mediators. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 751017. https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/cfaa745f-d2a8-3ee2-a944-79446ec9b68a/

Puteh, M., Che Ahmad, C. N., Mohamed Noh, N., Adnan, M., & Ibrahim, M. H. (2015). The classroom physical environment and its relation to teaching and learning comfort level. International Journal of Social Science and Humanity, 5(3), 237-240. https://doi.org/10.7763/IJSSH.2015.V5.460

Richards, J. C. (2022). Exploring emotions in language teaching. Relc Journal, 53(1), 225-239. https://doi.org/10.1177/0033688220927531

Shukla, T., Dosaya, D., Nirban, V. S., & Vavilala, M. P. (2020). Factors extraction of effective teaching-learning in online and conventional classrooms. International Journal of Information and Education Technology, 10(6), 422-427. http://dx.doi.org/10.18178/ijiet.2020.10.6.1401

Sithole, N. (2017). Promoting a positive learning environment: School setting investigation. Master of Education with specialization in Curriculum and Instructional Studies. University of South Africa. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/24348

Sieberer-Nagler, K. (2016). Effective classroom management and positive teaching. English Language Teaching, 9(1), 163-172. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v9n1p163

Singh, A. (2014). Conducive classroom environment in schools. International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) ISSN (Online): 2319-7064 Volume 3 Issue 1, January 2014 www.ijsr.net. https://www.ijsr.net/archive/v3i1/MDIwMTM4MzE=.pdf

Silverman, R. M., & Patterson, K. (2021). Qualitative research methods for community development. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003172925

Stronge, J. H. (2018). Qualities of effective teachers. Ascd. https://books.google.co.za/books/about/Qualities_of_Effective_Teachers.html?id=0-qi4i1las8C&redir_esc=y

Stough, L., & Montague, M. L. (2015). How teachers learn to be classroom managers. https://oaktrust.library.tamu.edu/handle/1969.1/155336

Suleman, Q., & Hussain, I. (2014). Effects of classroom physical environment on the academic achievement scores of secondary school students in Kohat division, Pakistan. International Journal of Learning & Development, 4(1), 71-82.

https://doi.org/10.5296/ijld.v4i1.5174

Tajalli, F., Moradan, A., & Farjami, H. (2022). Iranian EFL Learners' Perceptions of Collaborative versus Individual Testing. Journal of New Advances in English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics, 4(2), 948-966. https://www.jeltal.ir/article_159660_c750d44982a29c1fc13037af275f8893.pdf

Taylor, R. D., Oberle, E., Durlak, J. A., & Weissberg, R. P. (2017). Promoting positive youth development through school‐based social and emotional learning interventions: A meta‐analysis of follow‐up effects. Child development, 88(4), 1156-1171. https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.12864

Tracy (2019). Qualitative research methods: Collecting evidence, crafting analysis, communicating impact. John Wiley & Sons. https://doi.org/10.1080/22041451.2019.1688620

Unity, O., Osagiobare, O., & Edith, O. (2013). The Influence of Poverty on Students Behaviour and Academic Academic Achievement. Educational Research International, 2(1), 2-1. http://www.erint.savap.org.pk/PDF/Vol.2(1)/ERInt.2013(2.1-19).pdf

Williams, A., Sethi, B., Duggleby, W., Ploeg, J., Markle-Reid, M., Peacock, S., & Ghosh, S. (2016). A Canadian qualitative study exploring the diversity of the experience of family caregivers of older adults with multiple chronic conditions using a social location perspective. International Journal for Equity in Health, 15, 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-016-0328-6

social skills

Downloads

Published

2024-03-13

How to Cite

Ahmed, N. (2024). An enquiry into the role of classroom management in enhancing learners’ social skills. Journal of Management and Business Education, 7(1), 174–193. https://doi.org/10.35564/jmbe.2024.0010

Issue

Section

Articles